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DRAGONS OF THE ORIENT

The three-toed Dragon is Japanese, while the
four-toed Dragon is Chinese and represents the earthly power of the
Emperor. The five-toed Dragon is Chinese and represents the spiritual
power of the Adept. The sphere which accompanies the Dragon represents the
spiritual attainment of the the Adept, the Pearl of Great Price,
Philosophers' Stone or Risen Kundalini. Dragons teach the "knowledge of
the clouds," the direct knowledge of spiritual realms.
The Dragon is one of the most ancient symbols in China, with bronze
castings predating the invention of writing. The Chinese considered the
Dragon just, benevolent and the bringer of good fortune. As a symbol of
authority, the Dragon was worn on the robes of the Imperial family and
nobles. There are two kinds of Dragons, smooth and scaly, with separate
words for each. The Chinese generally depict the Dragon without wings,
although sometimes it appears with fins to indicate its aquatic nature.
However, in the oldest depictions of the Dragon, a wingless Dragon is
accompanied by one with wings.
The Dragon is paired with the Phoenix to symbolize long life, prosperity
and wedded bliss, and with the Tiger to symbolize the forces of heaven and
earth. Whenever Dragons are painted, the last thing done is called
Awakening the Dragon, which is accomplished by painting in the the eyes of
the Dragon.
The number nine is part of the Dragon mythos in China, with various
legends stating that the Dragon is composed of nine creatures, that there
are nine species of Dragons, and that the Dragon has nine sons:
1. Haoxian - a reckless and adventurous Dragon whose image can be found
decorating the eaves of palaces.
2. Yazi - Valiant and bellicose, his image is seen on sword hilts and
knife hilts.
3. Chiwen - Chiwen likes to gaze into the distance and his appearance is
often carved on pinnacles.
4. Baxia - Baxia is a good swimmer and his image decorates many bridge
piers and archways.
5. Pulao - Pulao is fond of roaring and his figure is carved on bells.
6. Bixi - Bixi is an excellent pack-animal whose image appears on
panniers.
7. Qiuniu - Qiuniu loves music and his figure is a common decoration on
the bridge of stringed musical instruments.
8. Suanmi - Suanmi is fond of smoke and fire; his likeness can be seen on
the legs of incense burners.
9. Jiaotu - Jiaotu is as tight-lipped as a mussel or a snail. His image is
carved on doors.
The Nine Dragon Wall is a famous Chinese artifact
built in Beijing in 1756. This wall was an imitation of a legendary Nine
Dragon Wall over a thousand years old.

The modern Nine Dragon Wall in Beijing
Although Chinese culture is believed to have begun
in the north, in the south, across the bay from Hong Kong Island is the
ancient city of Kowloon (Chiu Lung--literally, 'Nine Dragons'), a
stronghold of piracy, rebellion and black markets, where a 5,000 year old
kiln and Neolithic rock carvings have been found.


Half of the Nine Dragon Scroll by 13th Century
Taoist Chen Rong
The ancient Chinese believed there were five Dragon Kings, one at each
quarter and the chief in the middle. When they change positions, they
cause mountains to tumble; rising to the surface of the sea they cause
typhoons and whirlpools; taking to the air they cause storms. In the
springtime, when the constellation of the Green Dragon rises in the east
at the beginning of the rainy season, Dragons ascend into the skies; in
the fall they dive down into the depths of the sea. The Dragon Kings are
immortal, and are said to be the same as the Naga (serpent) Kings of
India.
The four types of Dragons are:
1. Celestial Dragon - carries on its back the palaces of the gods (guards
the realms of the Immortals and the Fu-sang Tree of Paradise, with its ten
suns representing the first spirit and its nine manifestations.)
2. Divine (Spiritual) Dragon - makes the winds and rains for the benefit
of all life on earth
3. Terestrial Dragon - determines the course of streams and rivers, and
the lung mei (paths of Dragon power across the earth)
4. Hidden (Subterranean) Dragon - stands watch over treasures forbidden to
all men except those who gain Immortality.
The Dragon is one of the four ancient Watchers in the Heavens: the Green
(later, Azure) Dragon of the East / Spring, represented by the Dragon
Heart (Antares)(the horns of the Dragon are Spica), the Unicorn of the
West / Fall (later, the White Tiger), represented by the Pleiades, the
Phoenix of the South / Summer(later, the Red Bird), represented by Sirius,
and the Somber or Hidden Warrior of the North / Winter(later, the black
tortoise), represented by the Void (there are no visible large stars in
this quarter). These associations are at least 3500 years old, and may be
from an even earlier period. The actual positional path of the Sun moves
in the opposite direction from the seasonal associations of Spring and
Fall. During early dynasties, when the handle of the Big Dipper (the
"North Seven Stars") didn't set below the horizon in China, these stars
appeared to rotate counterclockwise throughout the year, in the opposite
direction to the Sun's movement through the ecliptic; thus, they could
have been used as a determination of the seasons. Alternatively, if this
anomaly is due to the precession of the earth's axis, these associations
would have had to have been created 18,000 years ago.
Chinese Dragon Wisdom
The I Ching hexagram Chien was said to represent the Dragon.
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Chien represents what is great, the creative
penetration of the correct, the firm and the advantageous. Through heaven
above and below we understand the relationship between the beginning and
the end. Each of the six lines reaches its accomplishment at the appointed
time. They mount the chariot drawn by these six Dragons at the proper
hour, and drive across the sky.
Six (at the top) - The Dragon flies too high.
There will be cause for repentance.
Five - The Dragon flies across the heavens. It is a favorable time to see
the great man.
Four - The flight across the Abyss is not sure. He who is resolute suffers
no reproach.
Three - The superior man is active all day long. At nightfall his mind is
still full of care. Danger, but no reproach.
Two - The Dragons appears in the field.
One - The Dragon lies concealed in the deep.
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